The SUISA Pension Fund for Authors and Publishers (SPF) is primarily funded by a deduction of 7.5% on all performance and broadcasting settlements for uses in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. In 2023, CHF 8.6 million were thus transferred to the Pension Fund. The purpose of the Pension Fund is to protect SUISAʼs members and principals, and their respective survivors, against the economic consequences of retirement and disability and thus contribute to their retirement benefits.
Cost-of-living adjustment
The Foundation Board of the SPF introduced the following changes effective 1 January 2024 with a view to compensate inflation:
The maximum reference income for authors entitled to benefits was raised from CHF 38,500 to CHF 40,500. This maximum amount was last adjusted to the cost of living on 1 January 2010.
The individual reference income for persons currently entitled to a pension was recalculated appyling the following rules:
- Pension entitlement starting before 2022: 5.2% increase
- Pension entitlement starting in 2022: 2.5% increase
- Pension entitlement starting in 2023: 1.0% increase
These changes will be implemented with the July 2024 pension payments.
Overview of SUISA Pension Fund benefits
Benefits for authors
Under certain conditions, authors are guaranteed a secure annual income, designated “reference income”. The reference income is calculated based on the average remuneration from performance and broadcasting rights earned from the start of membership until the start of the pension. If membership lasts less than 40 years, the reference income is reduced by 1.67% for each missing year. Thus, for a 10-year term of membership, the reduction would be 50%. The result is currently multiplied by a factor of 2. This factor, set by the Foundation Board, has remained unchanged for years.
The actual pension payment is equal to the difference between a memberʼs reference income and his or her SUISA settlements in the pension year (July to June). The reference income is capped at CHF 40,500. Authors whose performance and broadcasting settlement in the relevant year is higher than their individual reference income are not entitled to a pension payment from the SPF for that year. The SPF funds the share of the reference income which the author or the authorʼs survivors (surviving spouse or partnerʼs pension, orphansʼ pensions) do not receive in the current settlement, thus guaranteeing a lifelong secure income regardless of any decline in the income from the use of the works.
SUISA contacts the authors entitled to a pension when they reach retirement age; members and principals do not have to contact SUISA in this regard.
Entitlement criteria for an authorʼs retirement pension:
- to have reached age 63
- to have been member of SUISA for at least 10 years
- annual average performance and broadcasting revenues of at least CHF 250 generated by an authorʼs works.
Calculation example for an authorʼs retirement pension
Assume an author whose reference income is CHF 9,000. In the period between July 2023 and June 2024, the author receives a settlement of CHF 3,000 from SUISA for the performance and broadcasting of his or her works in Switzerland and abroad. The difference of CHF 6,000 is paid with the July 2024 pension statement.
Benefits to authorsʼ survivors
Apart from pension benefits to authors, the SPF also pays benefits to surviving spouses, registered partners, life partners and orphans. The entitlement criteria and reference income for such benefits are set out in the SPF Regulations.
Emergency support payments
The SPF Regulations also provide for one-time support payments for authors or their survivors in cases of emergency (especially in the event of illness, accident or natural disasters). Substantiated applications may be filed with the Pension Fund via uvf (at) suisa (dot) ch.
Benefits for publishers
The SUISA pension Fund also grants benefits to publishers. The benefits system for publishers is structured differently, however. Publishers receive pension benefits from the SPF in the form of contributions to their own second-pillar occupational benefits institution as soon as they become principals or members of SUISA. For this purpose, publishing houses must announce their occupational benefits institution to SUISA along with the relevant payment instructions for these benefits.
The benefits paid to publishers are expressed as a percentage of their settlements from SUISA for performance and broadcasting rights in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. The percentage varies depending on the level of income and whether the publisher is an original publisher or a subpublisher.
Special case of one-person companies: publishers who have reached retirement age
As a rule, pension plan contributions can only be paid until normal retirement age. By law, publishers who work beyond the normal retirement age of 65 are permitted to continue contributing to their pension plan for another five years at the most. They may keep their second-pillar accounts or open new ones. For the time being, they are no longer allowed to contribute to the SPF after they turn 70.
Pension benefit eligibility criteria for publishers
- A publisher must operate in Switzerland or Liechtenstein and its business must be run by persons who are local residents; at the minimum these may be the owner, part-time employees or an employee under a mandate relationship.
- A publisher must have a second-pillar occupational benefit institution serving to protect its manager and employees residing in Switzerland or Liechtenstein against the economic consequences of retirement and disability, and their survivors in the event of their death. The prerequisite is compulsory or voluntary affiliation with a registered occupational benefits institution and the Substitute Occupational Benefits Institution.
All pension benefits (except emergency support payments) are granted independently from any benefits of any other social security schemes and insurances and from any private pension plans of the recipients.
For more information about benefits and how they are calculated, see the SPF Regulations available on the website:
Authors
Publishers